Python的转化字符串为html格式

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Python的转化字符串为html格式

python 将字典的特殊字符转换成html 编码

  • urllib.quote

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    In [16]: urllib.quote(json.dumps(a))
    Out[16]: '%7B%22project%22%3A%20%22test%22%2C%20%22messge%22%3A%20%22mysql%20qps%20%3E300000%20is%20down%22%2C%20%22hostname%22%3A%20%22salve-02%22%2C%20%22alert_time%22%3A%20%222017.06.07%2014%3A17%3A25%22%2C%20%22value%22%3A%20%22500%22%7D'
    In [17]: a
    Out[17]:
    {'alert_time': '2017.06.07 14:17:25',
     'hostname': 'salve-02',
     'messge': 'mysql qps >300000 is down',
     'project': 'test',
     'value': '500'}

  • urllib.encode 只是将字典的键值对取出来作为url的参数和值的形式

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    In [18]: urllib.urlencode(a)
    Out[18]: 'project=test&messge=mysql+qps+%3E300000+is+down&hostname=salve-02&alert_time=2017.06.07+14%3A17%3A25&value=500'

python中数据结构中包含有unicode编码的字符串

  1. 可以使用json.dumps

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    In [16]: a={'1': u'你好'}

    In [17]: print a
    {'1': u'\u4f60\u597d'}

    In [18]: import json

    In [19]: print json.dumps(a, indent=4)
    {
        "1": "\u4f60\u597d"
    }

  2. 对list的类型，可以使用join方法

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    In [20]: a = [u'a', u'b', u'c']

    In [21]: print a
    [u'a', u'b', u'c']

    In [22]: ",".join(a)
    Out[22]: u'a,b,c'

    In [23]: c = ",".join(a)

    In [24]: print c
    a,b,c

  3. 单个字符串可以直接用replace替换